Robeson County Criminal Records
What Is Robeson County Criminal Records
Criminal records in Robeson County constitute official documentation of an individual's interactions with the criminal justice system within the county's jurisdiction. These records are maintained pursuant to North Carolina General Statute § 15A-1340.16, which establishes the framework for criminal proceedings and record-keeping in the state.
Criminal records encompass several distinct categories:
- Arrest Records: Documentation of apprehensions by law enforcement agencies, which may not necessarily result in charges or convictions
- Conviction Records: Official records of guilty verdicts or pleas in criminal cases
- Felony Records: Documentation of serious crimes punishable by imprisonment exceeding one year
- Misdemeanor Records: Records of less serious offenses typically punishable by fines or imprisonment of less than one year
- Adult Records: Criminal proceedings for individuals 18 and older, which are generally public
- Juvenile Records: Proceedings for minors under 18, which are typically sealed and confidential under North Carolina General Statute § 7B-3000
- Active Warrants: Current orders for arrest or detention
- Historical Records: Past criminal justice interactions, including dismissed cases
Multiple agencies maintain these records within Robeson County's criminal justice system:
Robeson County Sheriff's Office
120 Legend Road
Lumberton, NC 28358
(910) 671-3100
Robeson County Sheriff's Office
The Sheriff's Office maintains arrest records, booking information, and jail records for the county.
Robeson County Clerk of Superior Court
500 N Elm Street
Lumberton, NC 28358
(910) 671-3000
Robeson County Courts
The Clerk's Office maintains case files, dispositions, and court proceedings.
North Carolina State Bureau of Investigation
3320 Garner Road
Raleigh, NC 27610
(919) 662-4500
North Carolina SBI
The SBI maintains statewide criminal history information and fingerprint records.
Comprehensive criminal records typically include documentation of charges, arraignments, pleas, trials, sentencing, and probation/parole status. These records serve as the official history of an individual's involvement with the criminal justice system in Robeson County.
Are Criminal Records Public In Robeson County
Criminal records in Robeson County are generally accessible to the public in accordance with the North Carolina Public Records Law, specifically North Carolina General Statute § 132-1, which states: "The public records and public information compiled by the agencies of North Carolina government or its subdivisions are the property of the people." This statute establishes the presumption that government records, including criminal records, are open for public inspection.
The North Carolina Public Records Law defines public records broadly to include:
- Documents
- Papers
- Letters
- Maps
- Books
- Photographs
- Films
- Sound recordings
- Magnetic or other tapes
- Electronic data-processing records
- Artifacts
However, certain categories of criminal records remain restricted from public access:
- Ongoing Investigations: Records pertaining to active criminal investigations are exempt from disclosure until the investigation is complete or otherwise becomes inactive
- Sealed Cases: Records that have been sealed by court order, including certain drug offenses eligible for expungement
- Juvenile Records: Records of individuals under 18 years of age are confidential under North Carolina General Statute § 7B-3000, with limited exceptions for certain serious offenses
- Expunged Records: Records that have been legally expunged pursuant to North Carolina's expungement laws
- Certain Victim Information: Personal identifying information of crime victims may be redacted
Adult conviction records, court proceedings, and basic arrest information are generally available to the public. The North Carolina Department of Public Safety maintains a searchable database of adult offenders who have been incarcerated or placed on probation/parole supervision.
Members of the public seeking access to criminal records in Robeson County must follow established procedures through the appropriate agencies, which may include submitting formal requests and paying applicable fees for copies or certified records.
How To Look Up Criminal Records In Robeson County in 2026
Members of the public seeking criminal records in Robeson County may utilize several methods to access this information. The county maintains multiple access points for criminal record searches, each providing different types of information.
For in-person requests at the Robeson County Courthouse:
- Visit the Robeson County Clerk of Superior Court office during regular business hours (Monday-Friday, 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM)
- Complete a public records request form, specifying the information sought
- Provide the full name and, if possible, date of birth of the subject
- Present valid government-issued photo identification
- Pay applicable search and copy fees (currently $25 for a certified record)
- Allow processing time, which varies based on request volume
Robeson County Clerk of Superior Court
500 N Elm Street
Lumberton, NC 28358
(910) 671-3000
Robeson County Courts
For criminal records maintained by law enforcement:
- Contact the Robeson County Sheriff's Office Records Division
- Submit a completed records request form (available on the Sheriff's Office website)
- Include specific information about the record sought (date, incident number, names)
- Pay applicable fees for copies ($2.00 per page for standard copies)
- Allow 7-10 business days for processing
Robeson County Sheriff's Office Records Division
120 Legend Road
Lumberton, NC 28358
(910) 671-3100
Robeson County Sheriff's Office
For statewide criminal history information:
- Submit a request to the North Carolina State Bureau of Investigation
- Complete form SBI-46 (Right to Review)
- Provide fingerprints taken by a law enforcement agency
- Include a $14 processing fee (money order or certified check)
- Mail the complete package to the SBI address
North Carolina State Bureau of Investigation
Criminal Information and Identification Section
3320 Garner Road
Raleigh, NC 27610
(919) 662-4500
North Carolina SBI
Requests for criminal records must comply with all applicable state laws and local regulations. Processing times vary based on the complexity of the request and current workload of the respective agencies.
How To Find Criminal Records in Robeson County Online?
Robeson County residents and interested parties can access various criminal records through several online portals maintained by state and county agencies. These digital resources provide convenient access to public information without requiring in-person visits to government offices.
The North Carolina Court System offers the primary online resource for accessing court records in Robeson County through their public portal. Users can search for:
- Criminal case information
- Civil case records
- Traffic citations
- Court calendars and schedules
To utilize this system:
- Navigate to the North Carolina Judicial Branch website
- Select "Court Records" from the main menu
- Choose the appropriate search option (criminal, civil, traffic)
- Enter search criteria (name, case number, or date range)
- Review results, which include case status, charges, and scheduled court dates
- Note that complete case files are not available online; documents must be requested in person
The Robeson County Sheriff's Office maintains an online inmate search function that provides:
- Current jail population information
- Booking photos
- Charges
- Bond amounts
- Next court dates
For statewide offender information, the North Carolina Department of Adult Correction offers an Offender Public Information Search that includes:
- Current inmates in state prisons
- Individuals on probation or parole
- Released offenders who remain under supervision
- Historical incarceration records
This database contains records for individuals who have served time in state correctional facilities or are under community supervision, but does not include county jail records or arrests that did not result in state prison sentences.
Users should note that online records have limitations:
- Some case details may be redacted or unavailable
- Recent arrests may not appear immediately
- Sealed or expunged records are not accessible
- Juvenile records are generally not available online
- Historical records may be incomplete
For comprehensive criminal history information, individuals may need to submit formal requests through the appropriate agencies as online systems typically provide only basic case information rather than complete criminal histories.
Can You Search Robeson County Criminal Records for Free?
Robeson County provides several no-cost options for accessing criminal records, in accordance with North Carolina General Statute § 132-6, which states that "every person having custody of public records shall permit them to be inspected and examined at reasonable times and under reasonable supervision." This statutory provision ensures that members of the public may view records without charge, though fees may apply for copies or certified documents.
Free in-person inspection is available at:
Robeson County Clerk of Superior Court
500 N Elm Street
Lumberton, NC 28358
(910) 671-3000
Robeson County Courts
Hours: Monday-Friday, 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM Services: Case file review, docket information, judgment records
Robeson County Sheriff's Office
120 Legend Road
Lumberton, NC 28358
(910) 671-3100
Robeson County Sheriff's Office
Hours: Monday-Friday, 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM Services: Incident reports, arrest logs, jail records
Several free online resources are also available:
- North Carolina Judicial Branch Court Records Search: Provides basic case information including charges, court dates, and disposition information for criminal cases in Robeson County
- Robeson County Sheriff's Office Inmate Search: Offers current jail population information, including charges and bond amounts
- North Carolina Offender Public Information Search: Provides information on current and former state prison inmates, including conviction information and release dates
While basic record searches are available at no cost, fees apply for:
- Printed copies ($0.25 per page for standard copies)
- Certified copies ($5.00 per certification)
- Background checks ($25.00 per name search)
- Specialized searches requiring extensive staff time
Individuals seeking free access should be prepared to:
- Present valid identification
- Provide specific information about the records sought
- Follow established viewing procedures
- Schedule appointments for extensive research
- Use public access terminals where available
These free resources provide transparency in the criminal justice system while balancing privacy concerns and administrative costs.
What's Included in a Robeson County Criminal Record?
Criminal records in Robeson County contain comprehensive documentation of an individual's interactions with the local criminal justice system. These records are maintained in accordance with North Carolina Administrative Code Title 14B, Chapter 18 and include several categories of information.
Identifying Information:
- Full legal name and known aliases
- Date of birth and age
- Physical description (height, weight, eye color, hair color)
- Mugshot/booking photograph
- Last known address
- State Identification Number (SID)
- FBI number (if applicable)
- Fingerprint classification
Arrest Information:
- Date and time of arrest
- Arresting agency and officer
- Booking number and facility
- Charges filed at arrest
- Bail/bond amount and status
- Detention facility information
- Arresting agency case number
Court Case Information:
- Court case number and jurisdiction
- Filing date and court division
- Charges filed with statutory citations
- Classification of offenses (felony/misdemeanor class)
- Plea information
- Attorney information (public defender or private counsel)
- Judge assigned to the case
- Court dates and appearances
Disposition Information:
- Verdict or case outcome
- Conviction date (if applicable)
- Sentencing details:
- Incarceration length
- Probation terms
- Fines and court costs
- Restitution ordered
- Special conditions (treatment programs, community service)
- Appeal information (if applicable)
- Probation/parole status and conditions
Additional Information:
- Active warrants or pending charges
- Protective or restraining orders
- Sex offender registration requirements
- DUI/DWI history
- Traffic violations connected to criminal cases
- Probation/parole violations
- Post-release supervision details
Criminal records maintained by the North Carolina Department of Public Safety may also include incarceration history, institutional disciplinary records, and program participation for individuals who have served time in state correctional facilities.
It should be noted that juvenile records (for offenders under 18) contain similar information but are subject to stricter confidentiality protections under North Carolina law and are generally not included in public criminal record searches.
How Long Does Robeson County Keep Criminal Records?
Robeson County maintains criminal records according to the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources Records Retention Schedule, which establishes mandatory retention periods for various types of criminal justice documents. These retention periods ensure proper documentation while balancing administrative burden and privacy considerations.
Criminal case files in Robeson County are retained according to the following schedule:
- Felony Case Records: Permanently maintained for capital/Class A felonies; 20 years after case closure for Class B1-E felonies; 10 years after case closure for Class F-I felonies
- Misdemeanor Case Records: 5-10 years after case closure, depending on offense classification
- Traffic Case Records: 3 years after case closure for most violations; longer for DWI/serious traffic offenses
- Arrest Records: 5 years from date of arrest if no charges filed; otherwise maintained with corresponding case file
- Jail Records: 5 years after release from custody
- Warrants and Indictments: 2 years after service or recall
- Court Calendars and Dockets: 3 years after calendar year
- Index and Docket Books: Permanent retention
- Probation/Parole Records: 5 years after completion of supervision
Pursuant to North Carolina General Statute § 15A-151, records that have been expunged are removed from public access and sealed, though limited confidential records are maintained by the Administrative Office of the Courts.
The Robeson County Sheriff's Office maintains certain records beyond minimum state requirements:
- Homicide Investigations: Permanently maintained
- Sexual Assault Cases: 20 years minimum retention
- Juvenile Records: Until subject reaches age 21, unless extended by court order
- Evidence Records: Until final disposition of case plus applicable appeal period
Digital records are subject to the same retention requirements as physical documents. The county has implemented digital preservation strategies to ensure long-term access to electronic records while maintaining security and integrity.
Records that have exceeded their retention period may be destroyed in accordance with approved disposition procedures, though many historical records are transferred to the North Carolina State Archives for permanent preservation.
Lookup Criminal Records in Robeson County
Robeson County Sheriff's Office
North Carolina Court Records Search
North Carolina Offender Search
North Carolina Department of Public Safety
North Carolina Public Records Online